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Despite
a resounding victory at Towton, King Edward still faced Lancastrian
opposition during the early years of his reign,
see Lancastrian Resistance. In 1462 the duke of Somerset
was pardoned and his estates restored but at the end of the following
year he turned traitor and made for the north-east where the die-hard
Lancastrians held the Northumbrian castles of Alnwick, Bamburgh, and
Dunstanborough. In the spring of 1464 King Edward was negotiating with
the Scots and Lord Montagu was escorting a party of ambassadors from
Norham to York when he was ambushed near Newcastle. The attack was a
failure but Somerset’s army met with Montagu at Hedgeley on 25 April.
However, before the engagement became a reality Lords Roos and Hungerford
left the field and were soon to be followed by Somerset, leaving only
one division to fight under the command of Sir Ralph Percy. It was destroyed
by Montagu.
Shields
of some of the participants
Further Reading: ‘The Battle of Hexham 1464’ by Dorothy Charlesworth
from Archaeologia Aeliana, 4th Series, Vol 30 1952.
The course of the battle, and the events leading up to it.
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